Agile is not a programming language. Agile is not even a framework. Agile can best be described as a mindset or a set of principles to help developers produce the work in an efficient and sustainable way. The principles of Agile, described in the Agile Manfesto, guide the way in which to structure your development methodology to deliver valuable, working software.
What is an Agile Programming Language?
There are programming languages and frameworks that are suited to Agile development, however most programming languages can be used in a team that is using an Agile framework. According to the Stack Overflow survey from 2020, the most popular languages are Rust, TypeScript, Python, Kotlin, Go, Julia, Dart, C#, Swift, and JavaScript. There is still a lot of code being written in Java and C/C++.
What is important is choosing the right programming language for the product that the team is tasked with producing as each language has its strengths.
What is also important is using an appropriate development methodology. If Agile is the most appropriate, then the team should determine which Agile framework is most suitable – it might be Scrum, or XP, or Kanban, or any of the other Agile frameworks that are available.
When Should You Use an Agile Framework?
Agile is suited to development where the specifications for the software are not 100% clear, or where it is not clear whether which direction the application should take. By creating and releasing features more frequently, the team can test the adoption of the new or updated features, and then make adjustments. It is easier to see what is useful and valuable to the end users quicker with an Agile methodology.
By utilising techniques and technologies from CI/CD (continuous integration and continuous delivery), as well as available language frameworks, and efficient testing practices, a team can become more efficient in delivering software. And, it can do so regardless of the programming language. If you’re not familiar with this area, then a search for DevOps technologies and ways of working will help – the books by Dr Nicole Forsgren, Jez Humble and Gene Kim, and the Continuous Delivery website are good references for best practices.
